What are the pros and cons of a VPN (2024)

VPN pros and cons

Constant stories about data breaches and hackers might leave you feeling deflated, and have you wondering “is a VPN worth it?” Well, we’re here to soothe those concerns with some hard facts on why a VPN is one of the best and fastest ways to stay secure online and keep yourself private.

Here’s a quick overview of the pros and cons of a VPN.

ProsCons
Secures your dataSlows down your internet speed
Protects your online privacyCheap or free VPNs are slow, insecure and may collect your data
Masks your IP addressPremium VPNs cost money
Works as a handy protction tool for activists in hostile environmentsVPNs do not protect you from data hoarding on social media
Prevents bandwidth throttling based on certain activitiesIncompatible with certain devices
Protects you from DDoS attacksVPNs are banned in certain countries
Protects you while working remotelyVPN does not protect you from voluntary data collection

Advantages of a VPN

There are many advantages to using a VPN. It will encrypt your browsing traffic, keep browsing secure, and improve your online experience. Here are some key benefits of using a VPN:

It secures your data

Our online data travels long distances and passes through various servers when we surf the web. It includes even our most personal stuff, such as private messages, passwords, financial information, and more.

If it’s not encrypted, third parties, like your internet service provider, government officials, or cybercriminals, can access it and use it against you. The risk is especially high when you use unsecured public Wi-Fi networks, which are fertile grounds for hackers.

VPN can help you with that. It encrypts your traffic so no one can see what you do or access online. Premium VPN providers use top-notch encryption algorithms, providing high-quality security and improved privacy online.

NordVPN also has the Threat Protection feature. Threat Protection makes your browsing safer and smoother. It helps you identify malware-ridden files, stops you from landing on malicious websites, and blocks trackers and intrusive ads on the spot.

It protects your online privacy

Everything you do online leaves traces that can tell a lot about your online habits. There are many entities trying to get your data, ranging from your internet service provider (ISP) to online shopping websites. A VPN hides your information from your ISP.

ISPs often snoop on their customers’ data and can even pass it to third parties. For example, they can sell it to a governmental institution interested in what you do online or a commercial entity that may use it for marketing purposes or ad targeting.

A VPN will mitigate this issue. Once your traffic is encrypted, no one will be able to snoop on your online actions and you’ll be able to enjoy your privacy.

Change your IP address

Your IP address can be used to track your location and identity. Whenever you visit a website, the website provider can see your IP address, and may use that information in ad targeting in the future. However, if you use a VPN, you’ll be routing your data through a VPN server with its own IP address. Websites you interact with will only be able to view the VPN’s IP address, and not your own.

A VPN can also help you bypass firewalls. For example, if you wish to access a news website in a country where it’s restricted, this feature can help you.

Changing your IP may also help you avoid pricing discrimination, as prices in online shops sometimes depend on the country you’re in. By changing your IP, you can switch your virtual location and get fair deals.

Protection in a hostile environment

A VPN is a vital tool if you ever find yourself in a country with a low index of internet freedom, where your online actions can have real-life consequences.

And what if the VPN connection suddenly drops? NordVPN has a special Kill Switch feature that will automatically terminate your online connection so that you never browse unprotected.

No bandwidth throttling

Some ISPs limit their customers’ bandwidth when they visit certain websites or use specific services. This practice is called bandwidth throttling. By encrypting your traffic, you hide your activities from the provider and they can no longer limit your traffic.

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Better online gaming experience

A VPN can significantly enhance your gaming experience. It protects your networks from DDoS attacks and can also help you avoid unfair IP bans. NordVPN’s Meshnet feature can even help you form private remote LAN connections to game with your friends!

It protects you while working remotely

A VPN is especially relevant to businesses and companies after the COVID-19 pandemic, with more people than ever working remotely. Using remote connections to access work networks puts sensitive company and customer information at risk of theft.

Working remotely on a public or shared network may expose your sensitive data to cybercriminals because someone with the right knowledge on the same network could gain access to internal company systems.

You can also use Meshnet to work remotely with your team. This free feature, created by NordVPN, lets you connect devices with secure, encrypted tunnels. With its powerful no-limits file sharing system, it makes collaboration easier than ever.

Unauthorized third-party access to company files can have disastrous consequences for a business. Therefore, it is important for organizations to take a step towards a safer remote work environment and use a VPN to ensure that all the sensitive data is behind closed doors.

What are the pros and cons of a VPN (1)

Disadvantages of a VPN

Although a VPN should be the cornerstone of your cybersecurity, it won’t solve all your browsing security problems. Therefore, it’s essential to understand the limits and potential downsides of a VPN. Here are the main disadvantages of using a VPN:

Slower connection

The encryption process and routing your traffic through remote servers can slow down your internet connection. However, premium VPN services usually have fast protocols and powerful infrastructure that make the speed drop barely noticeable.

NordVPN has an exceptional advantage here, as it scored excellently in recent speed tests performed by AV-TEST. Its lightweight NordLynx protocol is living proof that speed and safety are totally compatible.

Some VPNs are insecure

Free VPNs are often unsafe and do more harm than good. The fact that they are free likely means that they use other ways to monetize their operations. This can mean collecting your data and selling it to third parties or flooding you with ads.

Free VPNs also tend to have a smaller server infrastructure, which results in congested servers and, consequently, slower speeds. Besides, they may have more security holes and weak encryption algorithms — the perfect recipe for data leaks. Just remember the recent leak incident of a few free VPN providers.

Is there a downside to using a VPN? That depends on the one you choose. Always make sure your VPN has an audited no-logs policy, which means that it does not collect your data. Make sure it uses strong encryption and has a global network of servers so it doesn’t slow you down too much.

Subscription costs

What is peace of mind worth? A good VPN will cost you only a few bucks per month, which isn’t much compared to the safety it provides (in many places, it comes out to less than a cup of coffee per month). Besides, many of a VPN’s advantages may end up saving you money.

VPNs are banned in certain countries

This will only be a con depending on your location, but VPNs are banned, or at least heavily restricted in certain countries. Even if VPNs are legal where you live, you should double-check local laws when traveling to ensure you know what you are and aren’t allowed to do.

Russia and India, for example, only approve VPN providers that agree to log user data and provide it to the government upon request. VPNs are banned in Belarus, Iraq, Turkmenistan, and North Korea, and any attempt to use one can result in hefty fines or even jail time. That being said, VPNs are not banned in the majority of countries.

Incompatible with certain devices

While most popular devices and operating systems are completely compatible with VPNs, there are some exceptions, especially when it comes to smart home devices. You won’t be able to instal a VPN on certain TVs and gaming consoles, for example. However, that’s not a major problem, because you can just configure your home router to send and receive data through a VPN. As a result, any device connected to your home network — including smart Tvs, consoles, and anything else on the router — will now be protected.

VPN does not protect you from voluntary data collection

VPNs will not protect you from voluntarily giving your data to Google, Facebook, or other similarly voracious data collectors. In many of these cases, we give our data away ourselves just by using these services – or at least let them get a foot through the door. Similarly, a VPN will not protect you from unsafe online behavior. You have to use common sense when it comes to safety as well.

Is a VPN worth it?

Yes. With online scams multiplying rapidly amidst the pandemic, remote working opening us up to constant online threats, and with invasive trackers and snoopers monitoring your every move: the advantages of using a VPN clearly outweigh the disadvantages. But, as mentioned before, you should choose your VPN provider carefully and avoid unsafe free VPN services.

PRO TIP: Treat your online space just like your physical one: you wouldn’t waste money on a lousy door lock or security system that you know for a fact a burglar could easily break. Protect your network the same way, as it stores so much of your private and precious data.

Here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing a VPN provider:

  • Server infrastructure. Make sure it has extensive server infrastructure, as it will give you a lot of IP addresses to choose from.
  • Strong encryption algorithms. This is one of the essential components of a VPN. 256-bit AES encryption is the strongest on the market, so always check if the VPN service offers it.
  • Customer service. A good VPN provider should have a reliable and professional customer support in case you encounter any problems (to find out how satisfied our customers are with their service, check out these NordVPN reviews.)
  • No-logs policy. Make sure the provider has an audited no-logs policy, which means that they do not store any data about you.
  • Country of operation. Check whether the service is not based in a country notorious for surveillance and privacy violations.
  • Get rid of trackers. Choose a VPN with extra security features to up your browsing experience. A tracker blocker stops third-party trackers from following you around the internet and gathering data about you as you browse.
  • Block ads. An ad blocker prevents annoying mobile and web ads from intervening at every step of your browsing. What’s more, fewer ads mean faster loading times.

Online security starts with a click.

Stay safe with the world’s leading VPN

Get NordVPN

Learn more

What are the pros and cons of a VPN (2024)

FAQs

What are the pros and cons of a VPN? ›

While VPNs have a lot of perks, there are potential downsides, too. A VPN can reduce internet speed and increase latency, which slows down online activities. Using a VPN can get your accounts blocked by social media sites for suspicious activity.

Is there a downside to using a VPN? ›

While VPNs have a lot of perks, there are potential downsides, too. A VPN can reduce internet speed and increase latency, which slows down online activities. Using a VPN can get your accounts blocked by social media sites for suspicious activity.

When should you not use VPN? ›

When should you turn off your VPN?
  1. Speeding up the internet. Internet speed is of the utmost importance in certain situations (e.g., when gaming or downloading massive files). ...
  2. Using online banking. ...
  3. Connecting to a secure hotspot. ...
  4. Accessing specific websites. ...
  5. Avoiding software conflicts.
Dec 27, 2023

Is it better to have a VPN or not? ›

Using a reliable virtual private network (VPN) can be a safe way to browse the internet. VPN security can protect from IP and encrypt internet history and is increasingly being used to prevent snooping on by government agencies.

Why would someone use a VPN? ›

A VPN, which stands for virtual private network, protects its users by encrypting their data and masking their IP addresses. This hides their browsing activity, identity, and location, allowing for greater privacy and autonomy. Anyone seeking a safer, freer, and more secure online experience could benefit from a VPN.

Is it bad to have VPN on all the time? ›

Yes, you should keep your VPN on whenever you're online. It keeps your sensitive information away from prying eyes and ensures a private, secure connection to the internet. On top of that, setting up and using a VPN is super simple, making it easy for you to protect yourself online.

Am I really safe with VPN? ›

A VPN connection is made through highly secure protocols at a level of encryption that has never been cracked. This, coupled with the anonymity of IP masking and location spoofing, renders your online presence nearly untraceable. If you or your organization handle sensitive information, then a VPN is a must.

Can a VPN mess up Wi-Fi? ›

While VPNs, or virtual private networks, are great at protecting your privacy, there's an unavoidable trade-off: slower internet speeds, often by 50% or more. It's the nature of how VPNs work, where your data has to bounce to another server to be encrypted, and there's really no way around it.

Does VPN work on home Wi-Fi? ›

In addition to getting VPNs installed on your various gadgets though, you can also install a VPN on your home internet router. Because the technology runs on your router, everything that connects to it—streaming sticks, game consoles, smartphones—gets the benefit of the added protections.

What will VPN not protect you from? ›

While they will protect your IP and encrypt your internet history, but that is as much as they can do. They won't keep you safe, for instance, if you visit phishing websites or download compromised files. When you use a VPN, you are still at risk of: Trojans.

Do normal people need a VPN? ›

Without a VPN, your ISP can access your internet activity and even turn it into a browsing log sold to advertisers. Installing and enabling a VPN creates a barrier that prevents your ISP from collecting your data. It's important to remember that by using a VPN, you give your VPN provider access to your data.

Is VPN safe for online banking? ›

Yes, you should use a VPN for mobile banking, especially when logging on to banking apps on public Wi-Fi. A premium VPN will add an extra layer of security to your personal data. However, so as not to confuse your bank's security processes, connect to the servers from the country you reside in.

Is it worth using a VPN at home? ›

You typically need a VPN if you want to improve your online security. Cybercrime could happen whether you're traveling or at home, but having a VPN could help reduce your security risks. This could include protection from hackers and preventing your online activity from being tracked.

Can anyone see me if I use VPN? ›

A VPN can hide your search history from your ISP, enhancing your privacy, but it doesn't provide complete anonymity online. Your online activity can still be tracked by online platforms if you're signed in to your accounts.

Does a VPN slow down your internet? ›

A VPN will slow down your internet connection. With a premium VPN (Virtual Private Network), that slowdown should be unnoticeable. But no matter whether it is paid or free, a VPN will slow down your connection because it needs some of that bandwidth for encryption purposes. And without encryption, a VPN is just a VN.

How much does a VPN cost? ›

A VPN can cost anywhere from $2 to $12 per month depending on your requirements and budget constraints. Typically the costs reduce drastically when you opt for long-term plans.

Are there risks with VPN? ›

Your VPN provider can log some information, such as your IP address, so you should be aware of their data collection and logging policies. If the VPN provider experiences an attack or data breach, your organization's sensitive information and employees' personal data could be compromised or revealed.

Is it unnecessary to have a VPN? ›

Yes, you need a VPN to protect your online activity, hide your IP addresses, and keep your data safe. A VPN should be the cornerstone of your online privacy and security at home, work, or public places.

Can I get in trouble for using a VPN? ›

Yes, VPNs are legal in most countries around the world, including the US, Canada, and most of Europe. However, you might risk heavy fines or even imprisonment for using a VPN in a country that bans it, for example, North Korea or Iraq.

Does VPN slow down the internet? ›

A VPN will slow down your internet connection. With a premium VPN (Virtual Private Network), that slowdown should be unnoticeable. But no matter whether it is paid or free, a VPN will slow down your connection because it needs some of that bandwidth for encryption purposes. And without encryption, a VPN is just a VN.

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